Surgical Anatomy in Ayurveda

Contents S. No. CHAPTER PAGE NO. 1 Surgical Anatomy of Garbhaj Vikriti 1-8 Embroyonic and Fetal Anomalies Beej Dosha 3 Phenotype surgical problems and their causes 3 Nastikya – Daurhida Avamanana 4 Yamal Garbha 6 Congenital problems known today 8 2 Surgical Anatomy of Srotas 9-46 Definition 9 Eleven pairs of Srotas (Sushruta) 10 Thirteen Srotas (charak) 10 Pran Vaha Srotas 11 Udak Vaha Srotas 13 Anna Vaha Srotas 16 Rasa Vaha Srotas 18 Rakta Vaha Srotas 19 Mansa Vaha Srotas 22 Medo Vaha Srotas 24 Mutra Vaha Srotas 26 Purish Vaha Srotas 31 Shukra Vaha Srotas 34 Artava Vaha Srotas 37 Other Srotas 41 1. Lala Vaha Srotas 42 2. Pitta Vaha – Achha Pitta Vaha Srotas 43 3. Ashru Vaha Srotas 46 3. Surgical Anatomy of Marma 47-120 Types of Marma 47 1. Sadyaha Pranhar Marma 48 2. Kalantar Pranhar Marma 48 3. Vaikalyakar Marma 48 4. Vishalyaghna Marma 49 5. Rujakar Marma 49 Regional classification of Marma 49 1. Marma of Shir and Greeva 50 2. Marma of Ura 65 3. Marma of Udar 77 4. Marma of Prishtha 101 5. Marma of Urdhva and Adho shakha 106 4 Surgical Anatomy of Anga Pratyanga (Body Parts) 121-134 A. Shir Greeva (Head & Neck) 121 Ardita (Bell’s Palsy) 121 Manyastambha (Torticollis) 122 Pansika (Parotitis) 123 Pashan Gardhab 124 B. Urdhwa Shakha (Upper Extremity) 124 Claw hand 126 Manibandh Shaithilya (Wrist Drop) 126 C. Adhoshakha (Lower Extremity) 127 Gridhrasi (Sciatica) 127 Kroshtukashirsha (Knee joint inflammation) 128 Kalayakhanja (Intermitent Claudication) 128 Padaharsha (Parasthesia of legs) 129 Kadar (Corn foot) 130 Chippa (Upnakha) (Whitlow) 131 Kunakha (Kulin) (Sub-Nail haemorhage) 132 Panguta and Khanijata (Paraplegia) 132 5 Surgical Anatomy of Udar Koshthanga (Abdominal Viscera) 135-140 Badhha Gudodar (Intestinal obstruction) 135 Pleehodar (Spleenomegaly) 136 Yakridaludara (Hepatomegaly) 137 Parisravyudara (Intestinal perforation) 138 Dakodara (Ascitis) 139 Udar Gata Vidradhi (Abdominal Abscess) 140 6 Surgical Anatomy of Asthi, Sandhi and Sanghat (Bones, joints and Complex joints) 141-160 Types of Asthi 142 Types of Fractures 143 Asthi Vidradhi 143 Varieties of Asthi Bhagna (Bony Fractures) 144 Features of Kanda Bhagna 145 Closed fractures 146 Open Fractures 147 Surgical Anatomy of Asthi Sandhi (Bony joints) 147 Types of Sandhi 148 Sandhi Roga (Joint Diseases) 148 Kroshtak Shirsha (Inflammation of knee) 148 Vatarakta (Gout) 149 Sandhi Mukta (Dislocation of joints) 150 Utpishta 150 Vishlishta 150 Vivartita 150 Avikshipta 151 Atikshipta 151 Tiryak kshipta 151 Sanghat (Complex joint) 152 Sanghat of Urdwa Shakha 153 Sanghat of Adho Shakha 156 Shir Sanghat 160 7 Surgical Anatomy of Kshudra Roga (Minor Surgical Elements) 161-162 Pama (Scabies) 161 Charmakila (Wart) 161 Masurika (Small pox) 162 8 Surgical Anatomy of Panch Gyanendriya-dhishthan (Peripheral Sensory Organs) including shalakya 163-192 Pama (Scabies) 161 Charmakila (Wart) 161 Masurika (Small pox) 162 8 Surgical Anatomy of Panch Gyanendriya-dhishthan (Peripheral Sensory Organs) including shalakya 163-192 Development of Indriya 163 Types of Indirya 163 Netra (Eye) Chakshu Gyanendriya Dhishthanat 164 Basic Anatomy of Netra (Eye) 164 Types of Shastra karma indicated in Netra Roga (Eye disease) 169 Surgical Anatomy Vartmagata Roga (Eyelid diseases) 171 Surgical Anatomy of Shukla Mandal (Conjunctiva and Sclera) 174 Surgical Anatomy of Krishna Mandal (Cornea and Iris) 175 Surgical Anatomy of Drshti Mandal 176 Karna (Ear) (Shabda Gyanendriya adhishthan) 178 Basic Anatomy of Karna (ear) 179 Surgical Anatomy of ear 180 Nasa – Nose (Ghranendriyadhishthan) 183 Basic Anatomy of Nose 183 Surgical Anatomy of Nara (Nose) 184 Plastic Surgery of Nose 187 Jihva (Tongue) (Rasendriyadhishthan) 188 Surgical Anatomy of Jihva Kantaka (Tongue) 189 Surgical Anatomy of Mukha and Gal-Marge 190 Basic Anatomy 190 Galmarg (Throat) 191 9 Surgical Anatomy concerning Shastra Karma (Operative Procedures) 193-222 Shastra Karma 193 Bhedan Karma (Surgical Incisions) 194 Complications of faulty bhedan karma (Incisions) 196 Table showing types of bhedan karma (Incisions) in Ayurvedic Surgery 198 Specific types of Bhedan Karma (Incisions) 199 Abdominal Incisions (Modern) 201 Bhedan Karma in Netra Roga 203 Bhedan Karma in Stan Roga 206 Bhedan Karma in Udara Roga 206 Bhedan Karma in Ashmari Roga 207 Bhedan Karma in Vridhi Roga 209 Bhedan Karma in Bhagandara Roga 209 Bhedan Karma in Apachi Roga 213 Bhedan Karma indicated in different other diseases 213 Bhedan Karma according to Astang Hridaya 219 10 Surgical Anatomy of Twaka Daha (Skin Burn) 223-226 Anatomy and physiology of skin 223 Types of Daha (Burn) 224 Pathophysiology of Daha (Burn) 224 11 SURGICAL Antomy of Avabadhha (Entangled) and Anavabadhha (Unentangled) Shalya Shalya (Foreign Bodies) 227-229